| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-19 00:39:41 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:28 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000487 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | 1-Butanol |
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| Description | 1-Butanol, also known as N-butan-1-ol or N-butyl alcohol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl). Thus, 1-butanol is considered to be a fatty alcohol lipid molecule. 1-Butanol is a hydrophobic molecule, poorly soluble in water, and relatively neutral. 1-Butanol is an alcohol with a 4-carbon structure and the molecular formula of C4H10O. It is primarily used as a solvent, as an intermediate in chemical synthesis, and as fuel. There are four isomeric structures for butanol. The straight chain isomer with the alcohol at an internal carbon is sec-butanol or 2-butanol. The branched isomer with the alcohol at a terminal carbon is isobutanol, and the branched isomer with the alcohol at the internal carbon is tert-butanol. 1-Butanol is produced in small amounts by gut microbial fermentation through the butanoate metabolic pathway. It has been found in Bacillus, Clostridium, Escherichia, Lactobacillus, Pseudomonas, Saccharomyces, Synechococcus and Thermoanaerobacterium ( Ref:DOI ) ( Ref:DOI ) ( Ref:DOI ). 1-Butanol is a sweet, balsam, and fruit tasting compound. In plants, 1-Butanol is found, on average, in the highest concentration in highbush blueberries and bilberries. 1-Butanol has also been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as napa cabbages, wild rices, red rices, bamboo shoots, and lemon verbena. 1-butanol has also been reported to be detected as a part of Cannabis sativa volatiles (PMID: 26657499 ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1-Butyl alcohol | ChEBI | | 1-Hydroxybutane | ChEBI | | BuOH | ChEBI | | N-Butan-1-ol | ChEBI | | N-Butanol | ChEBI | | N-Butyl alcohol | ChEBI | | N-Butylalkohol | ChEBI | | Propyl carbinol | ChEBI | | Butan-1-ol | Kegg | | Butanol | HMDB | | Butyl alcohol | HMDB | | Butyl hydroxide | HMDB | | Hemostyp | HMDB | | Methylolpropane | HMDB | | Propylcarbinol | HMDB | | Alcohol, N-butyl | HMDB | | N Butyl alcohol | HMDB | | Alcohol, butyl | HMDB | | 1 Butanol | HMDB | | N Butanol | HMDB | | 1-Butanol | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C4H10O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 74.12 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 74.0732 |
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| IUPAC Name | butan-1-ol |
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| Traditional Name | butanol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 71-36-3 |
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| SMILES | CCCCO |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3 |
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| InChI Key | LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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| Direct Parent | Primary alcohols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | -89.8 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 63.2 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | logP | 0.88 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-054o-9000000000-061591a78bc1cdeda799 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-f8337e5e053a4d17e4ed | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-610cf73e0b514e180dbd | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-f8337e5e053a4d17e4ed | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-610cf73e0b514e180dbd | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004l-9000000000-b70087d61cbf63d60bd5 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9200000000-08a8f57a90b00db3596a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Butanol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-69148177e3417cc669fd | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-7ebca2648ffd63942337 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive | splash10-055f-9000000000-7e23cd40dde01cb89b6f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-9000000000-53a465f38bad658bb673 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9145b21c5f3ae37774e0 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-686e7cdc50d3fda3a0ff | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-9000000000-53a465f38bad658bb673 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9145b21c5f3ae37774e0 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-686e7cdc50d3fda3a0ff | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-61d09b30d6a547d109fc | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4d4d1c2159c658c4ee24 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-2119b542a1efb8432d12 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-61d09b30d6a547d109fc | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4d4d1c2159c658c4ee24 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-2119b542a1efb8432d12 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-4256cf8850659dacd159 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-cb6c5eeb586ac4d5655e | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-21e6cc4261bed22ecbf8 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-a749e449b2f26d0e75a2 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-b0818591ffca1f29c3ec | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-d2c85c870494f5dbfc6b | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | |
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| Transporters | |
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| Metal Bindings | |
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| Receptors | |
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| Transcriptional Factors | |
| Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 | NR1I3 | 1q23.3 | Q14994 | details |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0004327 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB02145 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB031032 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00035814 |
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| Chemspider ID | 258 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C06142 |
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| BioCyc ID | BUTANOL |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | N-Butanol |
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| METLIN ID | 7052 |
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| PubChem Compound | 263 |
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| PDB ID | 1BO |
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| ChEBI ID | 28885 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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