Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:37:29 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:26 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000039 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 6a,7,10a-Trihydroxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol |
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Description | 6a,7,10a trihydroxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, also known as triOH-THC, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans. These are organic compounds containing a 1-benzopyran moiety that carries two methyl groups at the 2-position. It is a trihydroxylated derivative of THC and one of the more than 120 cannabinoids that are known to occur in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). THC is the principal psychoactive constituent of cannabis. The actions of THC and THC derivatives result from their partial agonist activity on the cannabinoid receptor CB1, located mainly in the central nervous system, and the CB2 receptor, mainly expressed in cells of the immune system. 6a,7,10a-Trihydroxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinnol was first isolated and identified as a cannabis constituent in 1979 from a hexane extract of small leaves, stems, and flowering tops of Mexican marijuana produced in Mississippi. The hexane soluble fractions were partitioned with KOH, and the aqueous layer was neutralized and extracted with petroleum ether and purified by column chromatography (PMID: 6991645 ). 6a,7,10a trihydroxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol is also found in cannabis smoke and is volatilized during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula | C21H30O5 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 362.47 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 362.2093 |
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IUPAC Name | (6aR,7R,10aS)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-6H,6aH,7H,8H,10aH-benzo[c]isochromene-1,6a,7,10a-tetrol |
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Traditional Name | (6aR,7R,10aS)-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-7H,8H-benzo[c]isochromene-1,6a,7,10a-tetrol |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CCCCCC1=CC(O)=C2C(OC(C)(C)[C@@]3(O)[C@H](O)CC(C)=C[C@]23O)=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H30O5/c1-5-6-7-8-14-10-15(22)18-16(11-14)26-19(3,4)21(25)17(23)9-13(2)12-20(18,21)24/h10-12,17,22-25H,5-9H2,1-4H3/t17-,20+,21+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | ANVPZESCUZNHQB-QMMLZNLJSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans. These are organic compounds containing a 1-benzopyran moiety that carries two methyl groups at the 2-position. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Benzopyrans |
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Sub Class | 1-benzopyrans |
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Direct Parent | 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyrans |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 2,2-dimethyl-1-benzopyran
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Role | Industrial application: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Kromhout D, Menotti A, Bloemberg B, Aravanis C, Blackburn H, Buzina R, Dontas AS, Fidanza F, Giampaoli S, Jansen A, et al.: Dietary saturated and trans fatty acids and cholesterol and 25-year mortality from coronary heart disease: the Seven Countries Study. Prev Med. 1995 May;24(3):308-15. doi: 10.1006/pmed.1995.1049. [PubMed:7644455 ]
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