| Identification |
| HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP04769 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
| Name
| Antigen peptide transporter 1 |
| Description
| Not Available |
| Synonyms
|
- APT1
- ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 2
- PSF-1
- Peptide supply factor 1
- Peptide transporter PSF1
- Peptide transporter TAP1
- Peptide transporter involved in antigen processing 1
- Really interesting new gene 4 protein
|
| Gene Name
| TAP1 |
| Protein Type
| Transporter |
| Biological Properties |
| General Function
| Involved in ATP binding |
| Specific Function
| Involved in the transport of antigens from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticulum for association with MHC class I molecules. Also acts as a molecular scaffold for the final stage of MHC class I folding, namely the binding of peptide. Nascent MHC class I molecules associate with TAP via tapasin. Inhibited by the covalent attachment of herpes simplex virus ICP47 protein, which blocks the peptide-binding site of TAP. Inhibited by human cytomegalovirus US6 glycoprotein, which binds to the lumenal side of the TAP complex and inhibits peptide translocation by specifically blocking ATP-binding to TAP1 and prevents the conformational rearrangement of TAP induced by peptide binding. Inhibited by human adenovirus E3-19K glycoprotein, which binds the TAP complex and acts as a tapasin inhibitor, preventing MHC class I/TAP association. Expression of TAP1 is down-regulated by human Epstein-Barr virus vIL-10 protein, thereby affecting the transport of peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum and subsequent peptide loading by MHC class I molecules |
| GO Classification
|
| Component |
| membrane |
| cell part |
| membrane part |
| intrinsic to membrane |
| integral to membrane |
| Function |
| nucleoside-triphosphatase activity |
| p-p-bond-hydrolysis-driven transmembrane transporter activity |
| hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides |
| atpase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of substances |
| hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides |
| binding |
| pyrophosphatase activity |
| nucleotide binding |
| catalytic activity |
| hydrolase activity |
| nucleoside binding |
| purine nucleoside binding |
| adenyl nucleotide binding |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding |
| atp binding |
| peptide transporter activity |
| transmembrane transporter activity |
| atpase activity |
| transporter activity |
| active transmembrane transporter activity |
| substrate-specific transporter activity |
| primary active transmembrane transporter activity |
| Process |
| peptide transport |
| establishment of localization |
| transport |
| transmembrane transport |
|
| Cellular Location
|
- Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Multi-pass membrane protein
|
| Pathways
|
Not Available
|
| Gene Properties |
| Chromosome Location
| Chromosome:6 |
| Locus
| 6p21.3 |
| SNPs
| TAP1 |
| Gene Sequence
|
>2427 bp
ATGGCTGAGCTTCTCGCCAGCGCAGGATCAGCCTGTTCCTGGGACTTTCCGAGAGCCCCG
CCCTCGTTCCCTCCCCCAGCCGCCAGTAGGGGAGGACTCGGCGGTACCCGGAGCTTCAGG
CCCCACCGGGGCGCGGAGAGTCCCAGACCCGGCCGGGACCGGGACGGCGTCCGAGTGCCA
ATGGCTAGCTCTAGGTGTCCCGCTCCCCGCGGGTGCCGCTGCCTCCCCGGAGCTTCTCTC
GCATGGCTGGGGACAGTACTGCTACTTCTCGCCGACTGGGTGCTGCTCCGGACCGCGCTG
CCCCGCATATTCTCCCTGCTGGTGCCCACCGCGCTGCCACTGCTCCGGGTCTGGGCGGTG
GGCCTGAGCCGCTGGGCCGTGCTCTGGCTGGGGGCCTGCGGGGTCCTCAGGGCAACGGTT
GGCTCCAAGAGCGAAAACGCAGGTGCCCAGGGCTGGCTGGCTGCTTTGAAGCCATTAGCT
GCGGCACTGGGCTTGGCCCTGCCGGGACTTGCCTTGTTCCGAGAGCTGATCTCATGGGGA
GCCCCCGGGTCCGCGGATAGCACCAGGCTACTGCACTGGGGAAGTCACCCTACCGCCTTC
GTTGTCAGTTATGCAGCGGCACTGCCCGCAGCAGCCCTGTGGCACAAACTCGGGAGCCTC
TGGGTGCCCGGCGGTCAGGGCGGCTCTGGAAACCCTGTGCGTCGGCTTCTAGGCTGCCTG
GGCTCGGAGACGCGCCGCCTCTCGCTGTTCCTGGTCCTGGTGGTCCTCTCCTCTCTTGGG
GAGATGGCCATTCCATTCTTTACGGGCCGCCTCACTGACTGGATTCTACAAGATGGCTCA
GCCGATACCTTCACTCGAAACTTAACTCTCATGTCCATTCTCACCATAGCCAGTGCAGTG
CTGGAGTTCGTGGGTGACGGGATCTATAACAACACCATGGGCCACGTGCACAGCCACTTG
CAGGGAGAGGTGTTTGGGGCTGTCCTGCGCCAGGAGACGGAGTTTTTCCAACAGAACCAG
ACAGGTAACATCATGTCTCGGGTAACAGAGGACACGTCCACCCTGAGTGATTCTCTGAGT
GAGAATCTGAGCTTATTTCTGTGGTACCTGGTGCGAGGCCTATGTCTCTTGGGGATCATG
CTCTGGGGATCAGTGTCCCTCACCATGGTCACCCTGATCACCCTGCCTCTGCTTTTCCTT
CTGCCCAAGAAGGTGGGAAAATGGTACCAGTTGCTGGAAGTGCAGGTGCGGGAATCTCTG
GCAAAGTCCAGCCAGGTGGCCATTGAGGCTCTGTCGGCCATGCCTACAGTTCGAAGCTTT
GCCAACGAGGAGGGCGAAGCCCAGAAGTTTAGGGAAAAGCTGCAAGAAATAAAGACACTC
AACCAGAAGGAGGCTGTGGCCTATGCAGTCAACTCCTGGACCACTAGTATTTCAGGTATG
CTGCTGAAAGTGGGAATCCTCTACATTGGTGGGCAGCTGGTGACCAGTGGGGCTGTAAGC
AGTGGGAACCTTGTCACATTTGTTCTCTACCAGATGCAGTTCACCCAGGCTGTGGAGGTA
CTGCTCTCCATCTACCCCAGAGTACAGAAGGCTGTGGGCTCCTCAGAGAAAATATTTGAG
TACCTGGACCGCACCCCTCGCTGCCCACCCAGTGGTCTGTTGACTCCCTTACACTTGGAG
GGCCTTGTCCAGTTCCAAGATGTCTCCTTTGCCTACCCAAACCGCCCAGATGTCTTAGTG
CTACAGGGGCTGACATTCACCCTACGCCCTGGCGAGGTGACGGCGCTGGTGGGACCCAAT
GGGTCTGGGAAGAGCACAGTGGCTGCCCTGCTGCAGAATCTGTACCAGCCCACCGGGGGA
CAGCTGCTGTTGGATGGGAAGCCCCTTCCCCAATATGAGCACCGCTACCTGCACAGGCAG
GTGGCTGCAGTGGGACAAGAGCCACAGGTATTTGGAAGAAGTCTTCAAGAAAATATTGCC
TATGGCCTGACCCAGAAGCCAACTATGGAGGAAATCACAGCTGCTGCAGTAAAGTCTGGG
GCCCATAGTTTCATCTCTGGACTCCCTCAGGGCTATGACACAGAGGTAGACGAGGCTGGG
AGCCAGCTGTCAGGGGGTCAGCGACAGGCAGTGGCGTTGGCCCGAGCATTGATCCGGAAA
CCGTGTGTACTTATCCTGGATGATGCCACCAGTGCCCTGGATGCAAACAGCCAGTTACAG
GTGGAGCAGCTCCTGTACGAAAGCCCTGAGCGGTACTCCCGCTCAGTGCTTCTCATCACC
CAGCACCTCAGCCTGGTGGAGCAGGCTGACCACATCCTCTTTCTGGAAGGAGGCGCTATC
CGGGAGGGGGGAACCCACCAGCAGCTCATGGAGAAAAAGGGGTGCTACTGGGCCATGGTG
CAGGCTCCTGCAGATGCTCCAGAATGA
|
| Protein Properties |
| Number of Residues
| 808 |
| Molecular Weight
| 87216.9 |
| Theoretical pI
| 8.11 |
| Pfam Domain Function
|
|
| Signals
|
|
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
- ["76-96", "114-136", "153-173", "194-214", "247-267", "288-308", "359-379", "389-409", "479-499", "504-524"]
|
| Protein Sequence
|
>Antigen peptide transporter 1
MAELLASAGSACSWDFPRAPPSFPPPAASRGGLGGTRSFRPHRGAESPRPGRDRDGVRVP
MASSRCPAPRGCRCLPGASLAWLGTVLLLLADWVLLRTALPRIFSLLVPTALPLLRVWAV
GLSRWAVLWLGACGVLRATVGSKSENAGAQGWLAALKPLAAALGLALPGLALFRELISWG
APGSADSTRLLHWGSHPTAFVVSYAAALPAAALWHKLGSLWVPGGQGGSGNPVRRLLGCL
GSETRRLSLFLVLVVLSSLGEMAIPFFTGRLTDWILQDGSADTFTRNLTLMSILTIASAV
LEFVGDGIYNNTMGHVHSHLQGEVFGAVLRQETEFFQQNQTGNIMSRVTEDTSTLSDSLS
ENLSLFLWYLVRGLCLLGIMLWGSVSLTMVTLITLPLLFLLPKKVGKWYQLLEVQVRESL
AKSSQVAIEALSAMPTVRSFANEEGEAQKFREKLQEIKTLNQKEAVAYAVNSWTTSISGM
LLKVGILYIGGQLVTSGAVSSGNLVTFVLYQMQFTQAVEVLLSIYPRVQKAVGSSEKIFE
YLDRTPRCPPSGLLTPLHLEGLVQFQDVSFAYPNRPDVLVLQGLTFTLRPGEVTALVGPN
GSGKSTVAALLQNLYQPTGGQLLLDGKPLPQYEHRYLHRQVAAVGQEPQVFGRSLQENIA
YGLTQKPTMEEITAAAVKSGAHSFISGLPQGYDTEVDEAGSQLSGGQRQAVALARALIRK
PCVLILDDATSALDANSQLQVEQLLYESPERYSRSVLLITQHLSLVEQADHILFLEGGAI
REGGTHQQLMEKKGCYWAMVQAPADAPE
|
| External Links |
| GenBank ID Protein
| 36061 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| Q03518 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| TAP1_HUMAN |
| PDB IDs
|
|
| GenBank Gene ID
| X57522 |
| GeneCard ID
| TAP1 |
| GenAtlas ID
| TAP1 |
| HGNC ID
| HGNC:43 |
| References |
| General References
| Not Available |