| Identification |
| HMDB Protein ID
| CDBP00773 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers
| Not Available |
| Name
| Glutathione peroxidase 1 |
| Description
| Not Available |
| Synonyms
|
- Cellular glutathione peroxidase
- GPx-1
- GSHPx-1
|
| Gene Name
| GPX1 |
| Protein Type
| Enzyme |
| Biological Properties |
| General Function
| Involved in glutathione peroxidase activity |
| Specific Function
| Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative breakdown.
|
| GO Classification
|
| Biological Process |
| blood vessel endothelial cell migration |
| triglyceride metabolic process |
| skeletal muscle fiber development |
| endothelial cell development |
| UV protection |
| purine nucleobase metabolic process |
| fat cell differentiation |
| temperature homeostasis |
| purine nucleotide catabolic process |
| heart contraction |
| angiogenesis involved in wound healing |
| interaction with symbiont |
| skeletal muscle tissue regeneration |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress |
| negative regulation of apoptotic process |
| response to gamma radiation |
| myoblast proliferation |
| vasodilation |
| myotube differentiation |
| glutathione metabolic process |
| negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus |
| negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process |
| protein oxidation |
| induction of apoptosis |
| regulation of gene expression, epigenetic |
| positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade |
| regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation |
| response to selenium ion |
| regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process |
| sensory perception of sound |
| response to toxin |
| response to symbiotic bacterium |
| cell redox homeostasis |
| release of cytochrome c from mitochondria |
| response to hydroperoxide |
| regulation of neuron apoptotic process |
| hydrogen peroxide catabolic process |
| response to xenobiotic stimulus |
| Cellular Component |
| cytosol |
| mitochondrion |
| Function |
| peroxidase activity |
| antioxidant activity |
| glutathione peroxidase activity |
| Molecular Function |
| endopeptidase inhibitor activity |
| glutathione peroxidase activity |
| Process |
| response to stimulus |
| response to stress |
| response to oxidative stress |
| metabolic process |
| oxidation reduction |
|
| Cellular Location
|
- Cytoplasm
|
| Pathways
|
| Name | SMPDB/Pathwhiz | KEGG | | Arachidonic Acid Metabolism |    |  | | Glutathione Metabolism |    |  | | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) | Not Available |  | | Huntington's disease | Not Available |  | | Glutathione Synthetase Deficiency |    | Not Available |
|
| Gene Properties |
| Chromosome Location
| 3 |
| Locus
| 3p21.3 |
| SNPs
| GPX1 |
| Gene Sequence
|
>606 bp
ATGTGTGCTGCTCGGCTAGCGGCGGCGGCGGCCCAGTCGGTGTATGCCTTCTCGGCGCGC
CCGTTGGCCGGCGGGGAGCCTGTGAGCCTGGGCTCCCTGCGGGGCAAGGTACTACTTATC
GAGAATGTGGCGTCCCTCTGAGGCACCACGGTCCGGGACTACACCCAGATGAACGAGCTG
CAGCGGCGCCTCGGACCCCGGGGCCTGGTGGTGCTCGGCTTCCCGTGCAACCAGTTTGGG
CATCAGGAGAACGCCAAGAACGAAGAGATTCTGAATTCCCTCAAGTACGTCCGGCCTGGT
GGTGGGTTCGAGCCCAACTTCATGCTCTTCGAGAAGTGCGAGGTGAACGGTGCGGGGGCG
CACCCTCTCTTCGCCTTCCTGCGGGAGGCCCTGCCAGCTCCCAGCGACGACGCCACCGCG
CTTATGACCGACCCCAAGCTCATCACCTGGTCTCCGGTGTGTCGCAACGATGTTGCCTGG
AACTTTGAGAAGTTCCTGGTGGGCCCTGACGGTGTGCCCCTACGCAGGTACAGCCGCCGC
TTCCAGACCATTGACATCGAGCCTGACATCGAAGCCCTGCTGTCTCAAGGGCCCAGCTGT
GCCTAG
|
| Protein Properties |
| Number of Residues
| 201 |
| Molecular Weight
| 22087.94 |
| Theoretical pI
| 6.548 |
| Pfam Domain Function
|
|
| Signals
|
Not Available
|
|
Transmembrane Regions
|
Not Available
|
| Protein Sequence
|
>Glutathione peroxidase 1
MCAARLAAAAAQSVYAFSARPLAGGEPVSLGSLRGKVLLIENVASLUGTTVRDYTQMNEL
QRRLGPRGLVVLGFPCNQFGHQENAKNEEILNSLKYVRPGGGFEPNFMLFEKCEVNGAGA
HPLFAFLREALPAPSDDATALMTDPKLITWSPVCRNDVAWNFEKFLVGPDGVPLRRYSRR
FQTIDIEPDIEALLSQGPSCA
|
| External Links |
| GenBank ID Protein
| 577777 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID
| P07203 |
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name
| GPX1_HUMAN |
| PDB IDs
|
|
| GenBank Gene ID
| Y00433 |
| GeneCard ID
| GPX1 |
| GenAtlas ID
| GPX1 |
| HGNC ID
| HGNC:4553 |
| References |
| General References
| Not Available |