| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-09-11 15:49:13 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-12-13 23:36:25 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB006327 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | L-Kynurenine |
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| Description | L-Kynurenine, also known as quinurenine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. L-Kynurenine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). L-Kynurenine exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Within humans, L-kynurenine participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, L-kynurenine and formic acid can be biosynthesized from n'-formylkynurenine through the action of the enzyme kynurenine formamidase. In addition, L-kynurenine can be converted into 2-aminobenzoic acid and L-alanine; which is mediated by the enzyme kynureninase. In humans, L-kynurenine is involved in tryptophan metabolism. Outside of the human body, L-Kynurenine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as cow milks, cow milks, cow milks, cow milks, and milk (cow). This could make L-kynurenine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A kynurenine that has L configuration. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2S)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid | ChEBI | | 3-Anthraniloyl-L-alanine | ChEBI | | KYNURENINE | ChEBI | | (2S)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoate | Generator | | (S)-alpha,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-gamma-oxo-benzenebutanoate | HMDB | | (S)-alpha,2-Diamino-3-hydroxy-gamma-oxo-benzenebutanoic acid | HMDB | | 3-Anthraniloyl-alanine | HMDB | | 3-Anthraniloylalanine | HMDB | | alpha,2-Diamino-gamma-oxo-benzenebutanoate | HMDB | | alpha,2-Diamino-gamma-oxo-benzenebutanoic acid | HMDB | | DL-Kynurenine | HMDB | | Kynurenin | HMDB | | Quinurenine | HMDB | | L-Kynurenine | HMDB | | 3-(2-aminobenzoyl)-L-alanine | HMDB | | KYNA | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H12N2O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 208.2139 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 208.08479226 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | L-kynurenine |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | N[C@@H](CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H12N2O3/c11-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)9(13)5-8(12)10(14)15/h1-4,8H,5,11-12H2,(H,14,15)/t8-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-QMMMGPOBSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Butyrophenone
- Alpha-amino acid
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- L-alpha-amino acid
- Benzoyl
- Gamma-keto acid
- Aniline or substituted anilines
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Beta-aminoketone
- Keto acid
- Benzenoid
- Vinylogous amide
- Amino acid
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Primary amine
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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|
Not Available | | Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014l-0931000000-29fa7c323b035cb399d3 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014l-0931000000-29fa7c323b035cb399d3 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014l-0931000000-a43ae0acafac266101c4 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-1910000000-fdc25d09b4da4b1d7657 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00dl-9500000000-d7bf6a26c74e0dcabf40 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-4920000000-cb575b96b16b3ef9130f | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | L-Kynurenine, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0006-2910000000-366ce08b5736d68dfad0 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-01bd-5900000000-c18e10be7e029474cf03 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-00kf-9300000000-0f8238d38819f6f30d12 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0790000000-3fa45266412288bf1c62 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positive | splash10-0007-3900000000-a66f45aff81960af7575 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positive | splash10-00xv-5900000000-15442ec5aaef005401ae | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positive | splash10-00r7-7900000000-0833fe9d2739d329f197 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positive | splash10-0006-9400000000-d5d45364462a730de436 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positive | splash10-0006-0900000000-13929f0bde71b6326d3f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positive | splash10-0f6w-2900000000-b2d4f361ffee9fd93bb7 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positive | splash10-004j-0900000000-96930a886f7bbcc44df3 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-2441a358973abdb063da | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-dc4fee4751d629575157 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-4ec06cc06a3eab2625d6 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-0006-0900000000-319acefac99779fa7552 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-0059-0890000000-4280b92b875a6f754a91 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-0059-0890000000-664e2c8904363418682e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-00dj-0139000000-aa6188977ba2f460f5bc | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-00dj-0139000000-ee71a364df13bd095feb | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-06r7-0920000000-f2e6efdd3988d3010e33 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-022a-3900000000-e1c06099462847ad5b97 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00di-9700000000-a9df2d5ca325f97f69f1 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-2490000000-9604ae0cc9d437acd878 | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00dl-9520000000-8f0ea7d174290496860d | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-006x-9400000000-9721076505654380d2de | 2016-09-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Alien Dawg | Detected and Quantified | 0.00166 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Gabriola | Detected and Quantified | 0.000525 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Island Honey | Detected and Quantified | 0.00159 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Quadra | Detected and Quantified | 0.000427 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Sensi Star | Detected and Quantified | 0.000412 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Tangerine Dream | Detected and Quantified | 0.000471 mg/g dry wt | | details |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0000684 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB02070 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB022181 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00007604 |
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| Chemspider ID | 141580 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00328 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-14736 |
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| BiGG ID | 1445574 |
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| Wikipedia Link | Kynurenine |
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| METLIN ID | 72 |
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| PubChem Compound | 161166 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 16946 |
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| References |
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| General References | Not Available |
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