| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-04-27 17:10:05 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-01-06 19:06:59 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB005923 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | indeno[1,2,3-c d]pyrene |
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| Description | Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrenes. Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) consisting of four fused benzene rings, resulting in a flat aromatic system. This colourless solid is the smallest peri-fused PAH (one where the rings are fused through more than one face). Pyrene results from the incomplete combustion of organic compounds, in a wide array of conditions. The aromaticity and peri-fused condition of pyrene make it a more stable combustion product than its isomer fluoranthene. PAH metabolism occurs in all tissues, usually by cytochrome P-450, specifically by its associated enzymes CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 (PMID: 14720319 ). These enzymes metabolize PAH's into their toxic intermediates. The metabolites of pyrene, such as phenols, quinones, and dihydrodiols, can all be conjugated to glucuronides and sulfate esters; the quinones also form glutathione conjugates. PAHs are generally considered as cancerogenic to varying degrees. Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene is formed during the combustion of cannabis and is therefore a constituent of cannabis smoke ( Ref:DOI ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | Not Available |
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| Chemical Formula | C22H12 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 276.33 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 276.0939 |
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| IUPAC Name | hexacyclo[16.3.1.0^{2,7}.0^{8,21}.0^{11,20}.0^{14,19}]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,8(21),9,11(20),12,14(19),15,17-undecaene |
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| Traditional Name | hexacyclo[16.3.1.0^{2,7}.0^{8,21}.0^{11,20}.0^{14,19}]docosa-1(22),2,4,6,8(21),9,11(20),12,14(19),15,17-undecaene |
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| CAS Registry Number | 193-39-5 |
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| SMILES | C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C1=CC=C3C=CC4=C5C(=CC=C4)C=C2C1=C35 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H12/c1-2-7-17-16(6-1)18-11-10-14-9-8-13-4-3-5-15-12-19(17)22(18)21(14)20(13)15/h1-12H |
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| InChI Key | SXQBHARYMNFBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrenes. Pyrenes are compounds containing a pyrene moiety, which consists four fused benzene rings, resulting in a flat aromatic system. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Pyrenes |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Pyrenes |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Pyrene
- Phenanthrene
- Naphthalene
- Aromatic hydrocarbon
- Polycyclic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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|
Not Available | | Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-004i-0390000000-c3e7e0d97b5dd5ec2be6 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | indeno[1,2,3-c d]pyrene , non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-67f23f1b11d34a5f24db | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | indeno[1,2,3-c d]pyrene , non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-fe2b87a7df9af624b76c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-6f63e55c93d30b3dad90 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-2b9e87705a5902b486d3 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-261513888b5add220b3c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-261513888b5add220b3c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-80146052a9d83df06fa8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-ebd61056e6d9044d4e5f | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-ebd61056e6d9044d4e5f | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-b51449cf30027465e3dd | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-bb1505f95acd68c6123d | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-bb1505f95acd68c6123d | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-bb1505f95acd68c6123d | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0253452 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 8777 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C19251 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 9131 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | - Shimada T, Fujii-Kuriyama Y: Metabolic activation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to carcinogens by cytochromes P450 1A1 and 1B1. Cancer Sci. 2004 Jan;95(1):1-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2004.tb03162.x. [PubMed:14720319 ]
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