| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-04-27 17:00:55 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-01-04 18:49:23 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB005831 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | Neophytadiene |
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| Description | Neophytadiene or 7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as diterpenes. Neophytadiene is a hydrophobic, neutral compound. It is formally classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon although it is biochemically a diterpene as it can be synthesized via isoprene units. Diterpenes are a class of chemical compounds composed of four isoprene units, often with the molecular formula C20H32 (they have 20 carbons). They are biosynthesized by plants, animals and fungi via the HMG-CoA reductase pathway, with geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate being a primary intermediate. Diterpenes form the basis for biologically important compounds such as retinol, retinal, and phytol. They are known to have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties ( Ref:DOI ). Neophytadiene can be isolated from tobacco leaves as a clear, colorless oil ( Ref:DOI ). Neophytadiene is also a constituent of cannabis smoke and is formed during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). Neophytadiene has been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory activity in rats (PMID:18155865 ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-(4,8,12-Trimethyltridecyl)-1,3-butadiene | ChEBI | | 2-(4,8,12-Trimethyltridecyl)buta-1,3-diene | ChEBI | | 3-Methylene-7,11,15-trimethyl-1-hexadecene | ChEBI | | 3-Methylene-7,11,15-trimethylhexadec-1-ene | ChEBI | | 7,11,15-Trimethyl-3-methylene-1-hexadecene | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H38 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 278.52 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 278.2974 |
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| IUPAC Name | 7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene |
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| Traditional Name | 7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene |
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| CAS Registry Number | 504-96-1 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(=C)C=C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H38/c1-7-18(4)12-9-14-20(6)16-10-15-19(5)13-8-11-17(2)3/h7,17,19-20H,1,4,8-16H2,2-3,5-6H3 |
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| InChI Key | NIDGCIPAMWNKOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Farsesane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Alkadiene
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Acyclic olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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|
Not Available | | Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-1290000000-b60b68b6a74bcd991878 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00b9-7960000000-ac6342519d82051a8cbf | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0aor-9310000000-4647ca0ef4bdff68fa3d | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-4dae133571732b43fa6d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-1e829c1fed1cf96d7e77 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-03di-3790000000-33aca52e40b5f50f184d | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-4490000000-319c93d0db3dfaf2d600 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0c0s-9700000000-2f7821053cd927119bdf | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-053r-9000000000-98c6a8c30304f358e7a7 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-4111e6bd8bbc57d0b754 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-2d3a59cb2c6ae07e078f | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-01t9-1690000000-56424b6b820e2675316c | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0302243 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB003861 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00022075 |
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| Chemspider ID | 10014 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 145817 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Carretero ME, Lopez-Perez JL, Abad MJ, Bermejo P, Tillet S, Israel A, Noguera-P B: Preliminary study of the anti-inflammatory activity of hexane extract and fractions from Bursera simaruba (Linneo) Sarg. (Burseraceae) leaves. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 Feb 28;116(1):11-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2007.10.034. Epub 2007 Oct 30. [PubMed:18155865 ]
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