| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-04-27 16:48:20 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-01-04 18:49:11 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB005714 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-Aminopurine |
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| Description | 2-Aminopurine, also known as 9H-purin-2-amine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purines and purine derivatives. These are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a purine moiety, which is formed a pyrimidine-ring ring fused to an imidazole ring. The parent compound of the 2-Aminopurines, comprising a purine core carrying an amino substituent at the 2-position. 2-Aminopurine is one of several structural isomers of aminopurine wherein the amino group is substituted at different positions around the purine ring. It is a purine analog of guanine and adenine and is used as a fluorescent molecular marker in nucleic acid research (PMID: 11120885 ). 2-Aminopurine most commonly pairs with thymine as an adenine-analogue but can also pair with cytosine as a guanine-analogue (PMID: 3461441 ). 2-Aminopurine is a constituent of cannabis smoke and is formed during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1H-Purin-2-amine | ChEBI | | 2'-Amino-purine | ChEBI | | 2-Amino purine | ChEBI | | 2 Aminopurine | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H5N5 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 135.13 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 135.0545 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2,3-dihydro-1H-purin-2-imine |
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| Traditional Name | 2-aminopurine |
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| CAS Registry Number | 452-06-2 |
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| SMILES | N=C1NC=C2N=CN=C2N1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H5N5/c6-5-7-1-3-4(10-5)9-2-8-3/h1-2H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10) |
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| InChI Key | MWBWWFOAEOYUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purines and purine derivatives. These are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a purine moiety, which is formed a pyrimidine-ring ring fused to an imidazole ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
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| Sub Class | Purines and purine derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Purines and purine derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Purine
- Pyrimidine
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Imidazole
- Azole
- Azacycle
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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Not Available | | Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052r-5900000000-f54dbf15657fbe19ea84 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Aminopurine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-c1ee2199364d0258bae1 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-5c45352d5df81c74189a | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0apu-9300000000-be879c1905cfbd44d6c6 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0900000000-f69382028826abe57580 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-0900000000-16ba32b77563d002c325 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a5c-9400000000-fc9d35094846175398c9 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0245025 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 9561 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | 2-Aminopurine |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 479072 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Jean JM, Hall KB: 2-Aminopurine fluorescence quenching and lifetimes: role of base stacking. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Jan 2;98(1):37-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.011442198. [PubMed:11120885 ]
- Sowers LC, Fazakerley GV, Eritja R, Kaplan BE, Goodman MF: Base pairing and mutagenesis: observation of a protonated base pair between 2-aminopurine and cytosine in an oligonucleotide by proton NMR. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Aug;83(15):5434-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.15.5434. [PubMed:3461441 ]
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