| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-04-17 19:17:47 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:39:29 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB005184 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | Pinocembrin |
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| Description | (S)-Pinocembrin, also known as dihydrochrysin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. Thus, (S)-pinocembrin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule (S)-Pinocembrin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, (S)-Pinocembrin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within mexican oregano (S)-Pinocembrin has also been detected, but not quantified in, pine nuts and prunus (cherry, plum). This could make (S)-pinocembrin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. Pinocembrin is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2S)-Pinocembrin | ChEBI | | (S)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | ChEBI | | (S)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone | ChEBI | | 5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone | ChEBI | | Dihydrochrysin | ChEBI | | Galangin flavanone | ChEBI | | Pinocembrine | MeSH, HMDB | | (S)-Pinocembrin | ChEBI | | (+)-Pinocoembrin | MeSH | | (+)-Pinocembrin | PhytoBank |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H12O4 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 256.25 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 256.0736 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one |
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| Traditional Name | pinocembrin |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@H](OC2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H12O4/c16-10-6-11(17)15-12(18)8-13(19-14(15)7-10)9-4-2-1-3-5-9/h1-7,13,16-17H,8H2/t13-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | URFCJEUYXNAHFI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavans |
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| Direct Parent | Flavanones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Flavanone
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- Chromane
- 1-benzopyran
- Aryl ketone
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Alkyl aryl ether
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 192 - 193 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Pinocembrin, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-024i-7359000000-bbe602140f5eb8e64c35 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Pinocembrin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0553-2490000000-ab0d5fb04a17ac900f46 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Pinocembrin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Pinocembrin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Pinocembrin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-da83748cebaf2aff41e7 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0pbi-0970000000-4da94433e475e4b0655c | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0udi-4900000000-2027700d1a9013d79861 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-3e50055087cb60de2aa7 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-047a6df1cc7ac9b1ae05 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0ufr-5910000000-bfc1ff4fa9dc8cd944c8 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-74e7833e04a924835b1e | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0pb9-0980000000-884390bd07a6c6de61c4 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-2e4404a2a08d29364139 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0090000000-95fde3556f3ac1e6ef94 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0zfs-0940000000-6587ef358d202da97874 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-fc81a674baf331f83b9b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0141337 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB002759 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00000992 |
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| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C09827 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-6991 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Pinocembrin |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 68071 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 28157 |
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| References |
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| General References | Not Available |
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