| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-04-17 18:51:14 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:39:01 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB004926 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | D-Xylulose |
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| Description | D-Xylulose, also known as D-lyxulose or D-threo-pentulose, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. Xylulose is a ketopentose, a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, and including a ketone functional group. L-Xylulose accumulates in the urine in patients with pentosuria, due to a deficiency in L-xylulose reductase. D-Xylulose is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). D-Xylulose, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with the diseases such as colorectal cancer; D-xylulose has also been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including pentosuria and ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency. It has the chemical formula C5H10O5. In nature, it occurs in both the L- and D-enantiomers. Since L-xylulose is a reducing sugar like D-glucose, pentosuria patients have been wrongly diagnosed in the past to be diabetic. D-Xylulose is expected to be in Cannabis as all living plants are known to produce and metabolize it. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| b-D-Xylulofuranose | HMDB | | Β-D-xylulofuranose | HMDB | | D-Lyxulose | HMDB | | D-Threo-2-pentulose | HMDB | | D-Threo-pentulose | HMDB | | Xylulose | HMDB | | beta-D-Threo-2-pentulofuranose | HMDB | | beta-D-Threo-pentulofuranose | HMDB | | Β-D-threo-2-pentulofuranose | HMDB | | Β-D-threo-pentulofuranose | HMDB | | D-Xylulose | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H10O5 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 150.13 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 150.0528 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2R,3S,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol |
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| Traditional Name | (2R,3S,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 20750-28-1 |
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| SMILES | OC[C@@]1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H10O5/c6-2-5(9)4(8)3(7)1-10-5/h3-4,6-9H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | LQXVFWRQNMEDEE-MROZADKFSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Pentoses |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Pentose monosaccharide
- Oxolane
- Secondary alcohol
- Hemiacetal
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Polyol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Liquid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 15 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | D-Xylulose, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-052b-8900000000-6174ea340f73118a4e71 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-056r-9000000000-3155b6a3b975db3bc626 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-cc7ea805a3871cd388b5 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-2900000000-d014866a9eaa4bcc1c15 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05fv-9000000000-fac868271cf0145b751c | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052e-9000000000-3310acb8673d3f763bfa | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0001644 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB022698 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00019684 |
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| Chemspider ID | 25059226 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00310 |
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| BioCyc ID | D-XYLULOSE |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Xylulose |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 12358757 |
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| PDB ID | XLF |
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| ChEBI ID | 17140 |
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| References |
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| General References | Not Available |
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