| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-19 00:52:18 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:35:27 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000708 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | 4,8-Epoxy-p-menth-1-ene |
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| Description | Terpinolene oxide also known as 4,8-Epoxy-p-menth-1-ene or 4,8-Terpinolene oxide, is an oxidation product of the terpenoid known as Terpinolene. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastids (PMID: 7640522 ). Geranyl diphosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes. GPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Terpinolene oxide is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Terpinolene oxide is a monoterpenoid found in cumin and isolated from Zanthoxylum piperitum (Japanese pepper tree). Terpinoline oxide is found in plants or plant products that produce terpinolene. Terpinolene is a sweet, citrus, and fresh tasting compound. Terpinolene is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different plants or plant foods, such as parsnips, nutmegs, and wild carrots and in a lower concentration in sweet bay, star anises, and turmerics. Terpinolene is also one of the dominant terpenoids found in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). There are more than 140 known terpenes in cannabis and the combination of these terepenoids produces the skunky, fruity odor characteristic of C. savita. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | Not Available |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H16O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 152.24 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 152.1201 |
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| IUPAC Name | (3S)-2,2,6-trimethyl-1-oxaspiro[2.5]oct-5-ene |
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| Traditional Name | (3S)-2,2,6-trimethyl-1-oxaspiro[2.5]oct-5-ene |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC1=CC[C@]2(CC1)OC2(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-8-4-6-10(7-5-8)9(2,3)11-10/h4H,5-7H2,1-3H3/t10-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | RTLTXXDTPFWZLO-SNVBAGLBSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Oxirane
- Dialkyl ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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Not Available | | Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 12570629 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | - McGarvey DJ, Croteau R: Terpenoid metabolism. Plant Cell. 1995 Jul;7(7):1015-26. doi: 10.1105/tpc.7.7.1015. [PubMed:7640522 ]
- Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
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