Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:47:42 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:35:21 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000632 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Methacrolein |
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Description | Methacrolein, also known as methacrylaldehyde, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as enals. These are alpha, beta unsaturated aldehydes, with the general chemical formula RC=C-CH=O in which the aldehydic C=O function is conjugated to a C=C double bond. It is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid. Methacrolein a major product from the reaction of isoprene with atmospheric OH, methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) being the other mayor product from that reaction ( Ref:DOI ). Both are important components of the atmospheric oxidation chemistry of biogenic chemicals. Methacrolein is highly irritating to the eyes, nose, throat and lungs. The primary industrial use of methacrolein is for the manufacture of synthetic resins and polymers. Methacrolein can naturally be found in the essential oil of the plant Big Sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), which contains approximately 5% of methacrolein. Methacrolein has also been reported to be present in cigarette smoke. Furthermore, it has been reported to be a volatile component of cannabis samples (PMID: 26657499 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-Methylacrolein | HMDB | Methacrylaldehyde | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C4H6O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 70.09 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 70.0419 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-methylprop-2-enal |
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Traditional Name | methacrolein |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC(=C)C=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H6O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1H2,2H3 |
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InChI Key | STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as enals. These are an alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde of general formula RC=C-CH=O in which the aldehydic C=O function is conjugated to a C=C triple bond at the alpha,beta position. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Enals |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Enal
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Short-chain aldehyde
- Aldehyde
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Biological location: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | −81 °C | Wikipedia | Boiling Point | 69 °C | Wikipedia | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Methacrolein, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-006x-9000000000-e9fce90afc0d563bb754 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Methacrolein, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Methacrolein, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-b09f171e7339d27f8a14 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-5fec8f83e1aea1a55409 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0596-9000000000-1aaf49c3682bc4feff10 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-9000000000-66bbd6afc3250c768fa9 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-9000000000-9de313b3b845cb249c26 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0uxr-9000000000-6d875ba145f8c281d422 | 2016-08-04 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-9000000000-1fe3e74f4451b5653b93 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-9000000000-11b89cb85a2481163c36 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0gbc-9000000000-bc4b995c8394ef6a2917 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-2c321e49c0a9728673ee | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-7aa8a05bade372ff883d | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-1104d40a7596119610cf | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0061874 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Methacrolein |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 6562 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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References |
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General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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