| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-19 00:41:15 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:35:14 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000515 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-Nitropropane |
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| Description | 2-Nitropropane, also known as i-C3H7NO2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as c-nitro compounds. C-nitro compounds are compounds having the nitro group, -NO2 (free valence on nitrogen), which is attached to carbon. 2-Nitropropane is a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 2-Nitropropane is a potentially toxic compound. It is a secondary nitroalkane with propane being the carbon backbone, on which a hydrogen at position 2 has been replaced by a nitro group. 2-Nitropropane is a colorless liquid and it is used a solvent. 2-Nitropropane is produced by the high-temperature vapor-phase nitration of propane and usually contains 1-nitropropane as an impurity. 2-Nitropropane is also produced as a volatile by-product that can be captured during Leonard's ring-closure hydantoin preparation. 2-Nitropropane is used as a solvent or additive in inks, paints, adhesives, varnishes, polymers, resins, fuel, and coatings. It is also used as a feedstock for other industrial chemicals, and in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals such as phentermine, chlorphentermine, and teclozan. It serves as an oxidant in the Hass–Bender oxidation process. 2-Nitropropane has been detected as a volatile component of seized cannabis samples (PMID: 26657499 ) and it is also a constituent of tobacco smoke (PMID: 21556207 ). Based on studies in animals, it is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen (PMID: 2038276 ) and it is listed as an IARC Group 2B carcinogen. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Dimethylnitromethane | ChEBI | | I-C3H7NO2 | ChEBI | | Isonitropropane | ChEBI | | Sec-nitropropane | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C3H7NO2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 89.09 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 89.0477 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-nitropropane |
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| Traditional Name | β-nitropropane |
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| CAS Registry Number | 79-46-9 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)[N+]([O-])=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H7NO2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as c-nitro compounds. C-nitro compounds are compounds having the nitro group, -NO2 (free valence on nitrogen), which is attached to carbon. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic 1,3-dipolar compounds |
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| Class | Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compounds |
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| Sub Class | Organic nitro compounds |
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| Direct Parent | C-nitro compounds |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - C-nitro compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic oxoazanium
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Role | Indirect biological role: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0006-9000000000-c62d53509dc9461f2cae | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Nitropropane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Nitropropane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-64bea570a8bf3b8db40c | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-2fbb817c7c8506267fd8 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-75dd6f781ab28ae4d089 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00dr-9000000000-c67f074fac0e7a7803c0 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-811f4921eb1de68d1116 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-aa3f896a835799872703 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0245265 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 387 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C02116 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-244 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | 2-Nitropropane |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 16037 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
- Talhout R, Schulz T, Florek E, van Benthem J, Wester P, Opperhuizen A: Hazardous compounds in tobacco smoke. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Feb;8(2):613-28. doi: 10.3390/ijerph8020613. Epub 2011 Feb 23. [PubMed:21556207 ]
- Haas-Jobelius M, Ziegler-Skylakakis K, Andrae U: Nitroreduction is not involved in the genotoxicity of 2-nitropropane in cultured mammalian cells. Mutagenesis. 1991 Jan;6(1):87-91. doi: 10.1093/mutage/6.1.87. [PubMed:2038276 ]
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