| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-19 00:40:30 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:28 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000502 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | alpha-Chloroacetophenone |
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| Description | alpha-Chloroacetophenone or 2-Chloroacetophenone, also known as mace, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. alpha-Chloroacetophenone is a useful building block in organic chemistry. Although it is potentially a toxic compound, alpha-chloroacetophenone is commonly used as a tear gas. Due to its peripheral sensory irritant effect, it has been historically used as a riot control agent. alpha-Chloroacetophenone is synthesized by the Friedel-Crafts acylation of benzene using chloroacetyl chloride, with an aluminium chloride catalyst. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1-Chloroacetophenone | ChEMBL | | 2 Chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | Mace | MeSH | | 2 chloro 1 Phenylethanone | MeSH | | 2-chloro-1-Phenylethanone | MeSH | | Chloracetophenone | MeSH | | Chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | Omega chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | Omega-chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | 3'-Chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | alpha Chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | alpha-Chloroacetophenone | MeSH | | 3' Chloroacetophenone | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C8H7ClO |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 154.59 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.0185 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-chloro-1-phenylethan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | phenacyl chloride |
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| CAS Registry Number | 532-27-4 |
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| SMILES | ClCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H7ClO/c9-6-8(10)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2 |
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| InChI Key | IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Benzoyl
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Alpha-haloketone
- Alpha-chloroketone
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organochloride
- Organohalogen compound
- Alkyl halide
- Alkyl chloride
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Organoleptic effect: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a6r-8900000000-c32565b7ca6b1213ffa0 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | alpha-Chloroacetophenone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | alpha-Chloroacetophenone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-34ef2ec4e3393faeffd5 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-663386a4ad502d390571 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-9400000000-b6a72863a6ee429ecb87 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-b96bc74585ae77f66685 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-4900000000-87cfd39438a866f31ca2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9200000000-0ee68b64ac45876209c4 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-9735c2f52a472954a385 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ar0-3900000000-9c3cc20d13a5d47dbd45 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0h00-9400000000-a8280c955165ca82a2e7 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-ccd414570820207d17f2 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0ufr-4900000000-9f40f047950e796918d4 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9200000000-00dcf30564fdf514b7ca | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0245061 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 10303 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Phenacyl chloride |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| General References | Not Available |
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