| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-18 23:27:38 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2022-12-13 19:31:28 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000177 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | (E)-p-Coumaric acid |
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| Description | trans-4-Coumaric acid or (e)-p-Coumaric acid, the trans-isomer of 4-coumaric acid, also known as 4-hydroxycinnamic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing a cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid is a neutral compound. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid exists in all living species, from bacteria to humans. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid is found in highest concentrations in pepper (c. frutescens), pineapples, and sunflowers and in lower concentration in spinachs, kiwis, and sweet oranges. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid has also been detected in wild rices, soursops, garden onions, hyssops, and avocado. This could make 4-hydroxycinnamic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid is also found in cannabis plants reported by Paris in 1973  (PMID: 6991645 ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylic acid | ChEBI | | (e)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | ChEBI | | (e)-p-Coumaric acid | ChEBI | | (e)-p-Hydroxycinnamic acid | ChEBI | | 4'-HYDROXYCINNAMIC ACID | ChEBI | | Naringeninic acid | ChEBI | | p-Coumaric acid | ChEBI | | trans-p-Coumaric acid | ChEBI | | trans-p-Coumarinic acid | ChEBI | | trans-p-Hydroxycinnamate | ChEBI | | trans-p-Hydroxycinnamic acid | ChEBI | | trans-4-Hydroxycinnamate | Kegg | | 4-Hydroxycinnamate | Kegg | | (2E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylate | Generator | | (e)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoate | Generator | | (e)-p-Coumarate | Generator | | (e)-p-Hydroxycinnamate | Generator | | 4'-HYDROXYCINNAMate | Generator | | Naringeninate | Generator | | p-Coumarate | Generator | | trans-p-Coumarate | Generator | | trans-p-Coumarinate | Generator | | 4-Coumaric acid, (e)-isomer | MeSH | | 4-Coumaric acid, (Z)-isomer | MeSH | | 4-Coumaric acid, disodium salt | MeSH | | p-Coumaryl alcohol | MeSH | | p-Hydroxycinnamic acid | MeSH | | Para-coumaric acid | MeSH | | trans-3-(4'-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | MeSH | | trans-HPPA | MeSH | | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoate | HMDB | | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylate | HMDB | | 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylic acid | HMDB | | 4-Coumarate | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxy cinnamate | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxy cinnamic acid | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxyphenylpropenoate | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxyphenylpropenoic acid | HMDB | | b-[4-Hydroxyphenyl]acrylate | HMDB | | b-[4-Hydroxyphenyl]acrylic acid | HMDB | | beta-[4-Hydroxyphenyl]acrylate | HMDB | | beta-[4-Hydroxyphenyl]acrylic acid | HMDB | | cis-P-Coumarate | HMDB | | Hydroxycinnamate | HMDB | | Hydroxycinnamic acid | HMDB | | P-Cumarate | HMDB | | P-Cumaric acid | HMDB | | P-Hydroxycinnamate | HMDB | | P-Hydroxyphenylacrylate | HMDB | | P-Hydroxyphenylacrylic acid | HMDB | | Para coumarate | HMDB | | Para coumaric acid | HMDB | | Para-coumarate | HMDB | | 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid | ChEBI | | trans-4-Coumarate | Generator, HMDB | | (2E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | | (2E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid | HMDB | | (E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylic acid | HMDB | | (E)-4-Hydroxycinnamic acid | HMDB | | 4’-Hydroxycinnamic acid | HMDB | | p-Cumaric acid | HMDB | | p-Hydroxy-trans-cinnamic acid | HMDB | | p-Hydroxyphenylacrylic acid | HMDB | | p-trans-Coumaric acid | HMDB | | trans-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid | HMDB | | trans-4-Coumaric acid | HMDB | | β-[4-Hydroxyphenyl]acrylic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H8O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 164.16 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 164.0473 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | coumaric acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 501-98-4 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H8O3/c10-8-4-1-7(2-5-8)3-6-9(11)12/h1-6,10H,(H,11,12)/b6-3+ |
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| InChI Key | NGSWKAQJJWESNS-ZZXKWVIFSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Cinnamic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Hydroxycinnamic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cinnamic acid
- Coumaric acid
- Coumaric acid or derivatives
- Hydroxycinnamic acid
- Styrene
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 211.5 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | 1.79 | SANGSTER (1994) |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-03xr-6900000000-348f5c7c030570e0612f | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014m-1981000000-e7648e85764a445a919c | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-066v-3791000000-a5712bbe8401ef499b5a | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03di-8900000000-3bb023f80c1f54a16adc | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-03xr-5900000000-a364c62c9122c0fbe6de | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014m-1981000000-e7648e85764a445a919c | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-066v-3791000000-a5712bbe8401ef499b5a | Spectrum | | GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014m-1891000000-d8804981d3918cac534d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-014j-2900000000-7075c3e10f9df528109e | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00xu-6390000000-3110f0f6eb462a38bb64 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | (E)-p-Coumaric acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-b58aab08954c973df04e | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-3ddb41572ba36a950e37 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-ccac7f071084bc660095 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-3900000000-5dc8af06da0120779cff | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative | splash10-00kf-9500000000-9187edc4498ab4345e5a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-3d831c6acd9d3188de2f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-fbb6439b7d012045f3a8 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 30V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-9e18d43a8d86f9b9e72b | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-qTof , Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-c45397049a7ba500b332 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-b58aab08954c973df04e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-3ddb41572ba36a950e37 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-ccac7f071084bc660095 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-014i-3900000000-5dc8af06da0120779cff | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative | splash10-00kf-9500000000-9187edc4498ab4345e5a | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-3d831c6acd9d3188de2f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-fbb6439b7d012045f3a8 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-9e18d43a8d86f9b9e72b | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0900000000-c6491d0aaba639e3ae07 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-9e18d43a8d86f9b9e72b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-a183cce49af676c95d4e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-1f13fa0e7a24be298cfb | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00kf-9200000000-206402014014906dbe29 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-52) , Positive | splash10-03di-8900000000-3bb023f80c1f54a16adc | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-00kb-3900000000-1118928776a5a6e213db | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-qTof , Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-c5faa58d353ca1466c3c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, DMSO, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, DMSO, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Alien Dawg | Detected and Quantified | 0.0168 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Gabriola | Detected and Quantified | 0.00253 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Island Honey | Detected and Quantified | 0.00608 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Quadra | Detected and Quantified | 0.00965 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Sensi Star | Detected and Quantified | 0.0184 mg/g dry wt | | details | | Tangerine Dream | Detected and Quantified | 0.0367 mg/g dry wt | | details |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0002035 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB04066 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | 500 |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB002593 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00000152 |
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| Chemspider ID | 553148 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00811 |
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| BioCyc ID | COUMARATE |
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| BiGG ID | 36077 |
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| Wikipedia Link | P-Coumaric_acid |
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| METLIN ID | 6450 |
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| PubChem Compound | 637542 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 32374 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
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