| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-18 23:27:14 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:12 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000166 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | Octacosane |
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| Description | Octacosane, also known as CH3-[CH2]26-CH3, is a straight-chain alkane containing 28 carbon atoms. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2, and consist entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. Thus, octacosane is a hydrocarbon lipid molecule that is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Octacosane has been detected in peachs, coconuts, apples, sweet cherries, and lindens. This could make octacosane a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Octacosane is an alkane found in cannabis plant (PMID: 6991645 ). Octacosane, extracted from the crude leaf of Moschosma polystachyum Linn (lamiaceae), exhibited mosquitocidal activitiy (PMID: 14698514 ). Octacosane, in addition to other flavonoids, alkaloids and sugars, extracted from the root of Trichosanthes dioica, exhibited antimicrobial activity against Proteus mirabilis and Bacillus subtilis ( Ref:DOI ). Octacosane is also found in cannabis smoke and is volatilized during the combustion of cannabis ( Ref:DOI ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| CH3-[CH2]26-CH3 | ChEBI | | N-Octacosane | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C28H58 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 394.76 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 394.4539 |
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| IUPAC Name | octacosane |
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| Traditional Name | octacosane |
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| CAS Registry Number | 630-02-4 |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C28H58/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-28H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | ZYURHZPYMFLWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Hydrocarbons |
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| Class | Saturated hydrocarbons |
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| Sub Class | Alkanes |
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| Direct Parent | Alkanes |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | - Acyclic alkane
- Alkane
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a4l-9200000000-4209a38827bd85c5744f | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00dr-9300000000-6f834d3fb913909599bc | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0abc-9200000000-7294b41f42fa63d08323 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0abc-9100000000-d9a900e46caef0fb3acc | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000g-9764000000-438f44ef85b0cfff7fd1 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Octacosane, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0009000000-d54cf1f89ae1c31e6a80 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0002-3459000000-1d38737926e6c162f75e | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-8696000000-e45d060ebbeab0d3c4a4 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0009000000-41372297cfac9ef7bf7f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0009000000-a35742fc1110ca3a7807 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-002f-4469000000-6cb1b47c0fde58d55c47 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-2009000000-4a8107700fbae0a290cf | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0aba-9005000000-cadf046241e616a37d4a | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-2f403909e1872883b5dc | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0009000000-90c133ef812b4a55344b | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-0009000000-90c133ef812b4a55344b | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-1119000000-46ab150a3917b6fb0fd2 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0061868 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB001869 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00034614 |
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| Chemspider ID | 11902 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-9765 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Higher alkanes |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 12408 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 32943 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Rajkumar S, Jebanesan A: Mosquitocidal activities of octacosane from Moschosma polystachyum Linn (lamiaceae). J Ethnopharmacol. 2004 Jan;90(1):87-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.030. [PubMed:14698514 ]
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