| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-18 23:24:37 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-12-07 19:07:06 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000096 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | Dihydrocarvone |
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| Description | Dihydrocarvone, also known as menth-8-en-2-one, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. p-Menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m-menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes in plants is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastids (PMID: 7640522 ). Dihydrocarvone is an essentially neutral compound. It has a warm herbal, minty taste with a spicy minty woody camphoreous flavour ( Ref:DOI ). Dihydrocarvone is found in highest concentrations in spearmints, caraway, and wild celeries and was detected celery stalks, dills, pepper (spice), and peppermints. This could make dihydrocarvone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Dihydrocarvone is also found in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2S,5S)-2-Methyl-5-isopropenylcyclohexanone | ChEBI | | (2S,5S)-5-Isopropenyl-2-methylcyclohexanone | ChEBI | | (-)-Dihydrocarvone | HMDB | | (-)-trans-Dihydrocarvone | HMDB | | 1S,4S-Dihydrocarvone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H16O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 152.23 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 152.1201 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S,5S)-2-methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-one |
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| Traditional Name | (-)-dihydrocarvone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 6909-25-7 |
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| SMILES | C[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1=O)C(C)=C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3/t8-,9-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | AZOCECCLWFDTAP-IUCAKERBSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Dihydrocarvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00m3-9100000000-fa9716dc62a7dad68748 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Dihydrocarvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Dihydrocarvone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-1900000000-8861ba576d835c24c4e2 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0zfr-9700000000-7b7dfb5b5671e2efed19 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-100r-9000000000-02b93dd813cef6744911 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-3bdcde43911faafba8b7 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-66279fba8a75e05ec84b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05n3-9500000000-02a124dc8509d82c4bb8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0gws-7900000000-b08efab8959a09a26216 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000x-9200000000-13ccbe770389182b9c06 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-4b6afc70d0efd7f97f15 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-c373c9eea3cebf186f53 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-1900000000-6d20364e296745592a69 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00kn-6900000000-23186e60d8ffad674527 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0036080 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB014916 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00010947 |
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| Chemspider ID | 391455 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C11415 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 443183 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 168 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- McGarvey DJ, Croteau R: Terpenoid metabolism. Plant Cell. 1995 Jul;7(7):1015-26. doi: 10.1105/tpc.7.7.1015. [PubMed:7640522 ]
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