| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Created at | 2020-03-18 23:24:26 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:34:45 UTC |
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| CannabisDB ID | CDB000091 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Cannabis Compound Identification |
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| Common Name | Isobutyraldehyde |
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| Description | 2-Methylpropanal, also known as isobutanal or isobutylaldehyde, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain aldehydes. These are aldehydes with a chain length containing between 2 and 5 carbon atoms. 2-Methylpropanal is a clear colorless liquid with an aldehydic, pungent, floral odor. Its odor is also described as that of wet cereal or straw. At very low dilutions it has a pleasant fuirty, banana-like odor. 2-Methylpropanal is found in a number of foods including carrots, coffee beans, maitakes, broad beans, agars, black chokeberries, mustard spinachs, greenthread tea, various wheats, common grapes and oxheart cabbages. 2-Methylpropanal has also been reported to be found in Cannabis sativa (PMID: 6991645 , 26657499 ). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Methylpropionaldehyde | ChEBI | | alpha-Methylpropionaldehyde | ChEBI | | Isobutanal | ChEBI | | Isobutylaldehyde | ChEBI | | Isobutyric aldehyde | ChEBI | | a-Methylpropionaldehyde | Generator | | Α-methylpropionaldehyde | Generator | | 2-Methyl-1-propanal | HMDB | | 2-METHYL-propanal | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-propionaldehyde | HMDB | | alpha -Methylpropionaldehyde | HMDB | | Butyric iso aldehyde | HMDB | | FEMA 2220 | HMDB | | iso-Butyraldehyde | HMDB | | iso-C3H7CHO | HMDB | | Isobutaldehyde | HMDB | | Isobutyl aldehy de | HMDB | | Isobutyl aldehyde | HMDB | | Isobutyral | HMDB | | Isobutyraldehyd | HMDB | | Isobutyraldehyde | HMDB | | Isobutyryl aldehyde | HMDB | | Isopropyl aldehyde | HMDB | | Isopropyl formaldehyde | HMDB | | Isopropylaldehyde | HMDB | | Isopropylformaldehyde | HMDB | | Methyl propanal | HMDB | | Methylpropanal | HMDB | | so-Butyl aldehyde | HMDB | | Valine aldehyde | HMDB | | 2-Methylpropanal | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C4H8O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 72.11 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 72.0575 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-methylpropanal |
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| Traditional Name | isobutyraldehyde |
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| CAS Registry Number | 26140-46-5 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)C=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 2 and 5 carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Short-chain aldehydes |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Short-chain aldehyde
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | -65.9 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | 63 °C | Wikipedia | | Water Solubility | 89 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | [] |
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| Spectra |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0006-9000000000-cb6baf74480a5a4ab1ed | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002f-9000000000-987cd15323d99af9f551 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-1fed4d315b146112b21e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-002f-9000000000-987cd15323d99af9f551 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-1fed4d315b146112b21e | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-dc3ff3769744ad1ee9d0 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Isobutyraldehyde, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-58d96802e35b00bb3438 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-935757dca5822bf99c59 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-70f55b8222bfdf58adb0 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-def551c4e49daf8d790b | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-db936d35c1e102f7ca97 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-342576c8a51a5b054f42 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-63d5fc7a9f901fbe55c2 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-a74f47a36c87271fae62 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-1473b269db466f1a2bf2 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-77e5dcf17bd83eca2c67 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-53cc0c445db79b43e5ff | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-e6db48dafcc5dffdf942 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, neat, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| Pathways |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Protein Targets |
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| Enzymes | |
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| Transporters | Not Available |
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| Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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| Receptors | Not Available |
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| Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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| Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0031243 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FoodDB ID | FDB003271 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00050473 |
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| Chemspider ID | 6313 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C03219 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-7000 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Isobutyraldehyde |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 6561 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 48943 |
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| References |
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| General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Rice S, Koziel JA: Characterizing the Smell of Marijuana by Odor Impact of Volatile Compounds: An Application of Simultaneous Chemical and Sensory Analysis. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 10;10(12):e0144160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144160. eCollection 2015. [PubMed:26657499 ]
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